Thursday, August 25, 2016

Krishna's Secrets for success...

On the occasion of Janamshtami i.e. Lord Krishan's birth anniversary, sharing few secrets of success that will improve the decision making ability.

Results(2.47): Nishkam Karma mentioned in Gita is often referred by most of us. You have control over your actions while performing your duties, but have no control over the end result. The end result should not malign or deviate you from your motto to achieve your goal. Just put the sincere efforts with great conviction.

High standards (3.21): Set high standards to your efforts and your goals, and push yourself harder to achieve them. The scholars and successful people usually set a very high standards for themselves. You can set your own standards to master in your field without worrying about the failures or consequences and achieve your goal. This high standards goals will inspire you and others.

Equality (6.09): Treat every being at par i.e. not getting influenced by people who are closer to you (such as friends, family, companion, saints) or far (such as opponents, enemies sinners)...

Your decision should be not be influenced by your emotions and you must treat everyone with same dignity. A son shouldn't take over father's business/profession by virtue of being his son, but by his ability as a competent individual.

Peace of mind (6.35): Lord Krishan preached Arjuna the value of peaceful mind through mediation and other spiritual practices. Restless mind can not think properly or objectively that is the key to the effective decision making process.

Change(14.13): Change is inevitable. Be prepared for the change in your life. If you ignore this law, you will become inactive, delusional and carelessness. So, accept it and be part of the change. This will generate dynamism that will influence your actions.

Stress (12.15): The stress is the result of our response to others actions. You can remain detached to joy, sorrow, fear, happiness and anxiety. You must maintain your equanimity. Hey Arjuna, I love a person who is not affected by others' actions and others' are not negatively affected (stressed) by a person's actions.

Conviction(17.28): Any action without conviction or faith will not bring required value. Throw yourself into action and achieve your goal.

Knowledge(18.63): Knowledge is more powerful secret that would guide you in your action in achieving your goal.

Perseverance: Along with the conviction, you need to have perseverance to  achieve your goal in your life.

Truth will find its place when People wish to Evolve and your goal will be achieved ultimately.



Krishna Preaching

Monday, June 6, 2016

Food: for living, for relishing, and for healing

Food is for living, for relishing, and for healing....just don't consider one dimension of it and feel either depressed or euphoric about it.

What we eat?
Eat Fresh - Local fruits and vegetables, i.e. anything that grows within 50 km, are suitable for our bodies. Nature decides what is good for our bodies based on the climate and the same is grown in that climate. For example, wheat is grown in Northern India, which is relatively colder than Central or Southern India, where Jawar is popular. Wheat keeps the body warm while Jawar keeps the body cool.
Or anything your family is used to for years. For example, an Indian eating Indian food/spices in North America is perfectly fine, as their genes are used to digesting the food. But local food must be used as a part of the diet to balance the body with the local climate.
Eat Local - Balinese Lunch during Bali trip


Only fresh fruits (after cleaning and removing the pesticide residues, if any) are suitable for consumption.

Vegetables must be consumed in semi-cooked or fully cooked form. Raw vegetable are difficult to digest. However, vegetable juice is good enough to consume during mid-morning or late evening. But avoid fruits juice, as it is loaded with calories.

Body Constitution - Eat what suits your body, depending on your body frame (small, medium, or large) and the genes that you carry. If you are from Kerala, you can easily digest coconut oil, as your body is carrying a gene that is used to it for generations. That should be fine. Individuals may have different body types (vata, kapha, pitta) and they can select food depending on what suits the body.

Profession: Eat food based on your profession or daily activity, as every profession has different calorie need, depending on the physical or mental activities they are involved in their daily professional life. Foods such as okra and ghee are suitable for intellectual work and foods such as chana, lentils, and other form of protein are more for menial jobs. However, all the food grown locally must be consumed in moderate form as every body needs all types of food/nutrition, and the quantity of a particular nutrition may change based one their body needs or the body will have a deficiency of particular nutrition.

Eating light

Combination of Foods - Every food has unique properties and Ph value. Eat what is compatible with other food in the plate; for example, avoid milk and sour food or fruits.

When you should eat?

Quality and quantity are both important in deciding what to eat. Decide how much quantity you need depending on your lifestyle and body.

The right quantity of food is considered what keeps you full for 3-4 hours. If you are hungry within 3 hours, you have eaten less than required. If you are NOT hungry after 4 hours of eating your meal, you have overeaten. Light food such as juice, fruits, or snacks may make you feel hungry faster in comparison to dal/lentils or veggies or meat with rice/chapatti. This will tell you exactly how much your body needs, as everybody has different needs.

To increase your metabolism, you can increase the frequency of food and reduce the quality of the food. for example, you can eat every 2 hours and half the quantity could be half or one third of one small meal. This could be half mid-size apple or banana, one slice of bread/chapati, a handful of roasted chana (chick peas), handful of rice with lentil soup or dal or one cup(small) of cooked vegetables. Your feast is one of good ways to measure as right portion for you because the feast is proportionate to your body frame.

However, ensure you are hungry and that is a sign that your previous meal has been digested. Do not mistake thirst for hunger. Therefore, take a glass of water 30 minutes before your meal to activate your digestive juices and to determine if you are hungry.
Light Dinner at Wild Fire, Hong Kong

Set a Routine - Create a schedule for your meal, so that your body gets used to expecting food at that time. It is healthy and healing when you eat at fixed timings. Lunch could be an exception once in a while, but breakfast and dinner must have fixed times. It should become a natural cycle. You can start with 8 a.m. and end with 8 p.m. If you feel hungry after 8 p.m., you may take a light snack, such as yogurt or milk or fruits after 8 p.m.

Food Type: Every food, such as oil, sweets, spices, carbohydrates, protein and savory is necessary for the body in moderate quantity. Everybody must eat all these tastes - it makes you feel satisfied and content. Any types of oils (except the double refined ones) in moderate form are good for health.
Chakali - Homemade snack in moderate quantity

When: After sunset, avoid solid food except fruits.

If possible, office-going people can try to take a light dinner at 5 before leaving the office and eat light snacks or fruits or milk after 7 anytime.

How to eat food?

Follow the 5 Ps rule.

Food with nature at Taipei 

Positive: Prayers are a good way to start the meal, as they generate positive thoughts and environment for the meal. They also convey the gratitude of having food and good life.

Peace: Eat peacefully, staying away from the negative thoughts (generated from heated discussion, TV, phone, or any other form) that may impact on digestion and absorption of the nutrition.

Pace: Eat slow and steady. The average meal should take 20-30 minutes. The brain take 15-20 minutes to register the food in the stomach in terms of quantity - full or not full.

Prepare your 5 senses: When you spend a few seconds around your food, you will enjoy the aroma and sight that activates your hunger pangs. Spend those precious seconds before you eat your food. Eat with your hand (touching the food) and it also tells you the temperature of the food, connects your mind, body and soul to the 'present state' for better coordination, and gives you a sense of happiness before you consume it.

Position: Please sit down on the mat on the floor or at chair in comfortable position. Please avoid eating any food while standing or walking.

Importance of Water: At the end, we will understand the most important factor - when and how to drink water.

Morning: 2-3 glass of water is good for hydrating your internal organs. One of the main reasons for acidity is, having a cup of tea (milk tea) on empty stomach and this way you ensure that the tea gets into internal system. Obviously your body will react and you will have acidity.

Lunch: We must avoid drinking water during the meal. You can take water 30 minutes before the meal as it may help either creating enough gastric juices that is required for digestion or differentiate between a message of thirsty or hungry (sometime we mistake thirst with hunger and eventually add unnecessary calories), and this way you can avoid eating unnecessary. You must take water 30-40 minutes after the meal, else it will slow/kill the digesting process.

Night: a glass or two water if fine depending on your need. sometime too much water force you to go to bathroom and disturb the sleep. You can keep a glass of water at bedside and drink it whenever you get up to keep your body hydrated.

Some of the meals options (vegetarian) for you. You can decide the quantity based on number of meal you wish to have not exceeding the total 1200 calories intake. Ensure that you eat everything to fit into this routine and you will not have any food craving or depression. 

1. chapati or wheat/jawar/millet bread (homemade would be better).
2. rice,
3. beaten rice / poha
4. seasonable fruits in right proportion. Mangos, banana, grapes in small quantity compare to mellon or apple. I take half banana or half mango at a time...  :)
5. cooked vegetable in double the portion of rice/bread (less oil and spices as per the taste)
6. Lentil soup/dal - small bowl
7. Upma
8. Idli / Dosa
9. Dalia or broken wheat
so on....

#ayurveda, #meal, #food, #breakfast, #dinner, #lunch, #happiness, #healing, #living, #howtoeat, #whentoeatfood #whattoeat #hinduism, #sandhyajane,


Thursday, June 2, 2016

Home made vs off-the-shelf food

I wrote this last year during Maggie row....

Let us see following criteria to understand the difference.

Preservatives: It is an open secrete that most of the processed and fast food has some amount of chemicals to preserve the food longer or increase it's shelf life...Some of them are GMO with or without labeling. This includes the regular flour (atta) we buy at store. Do you want to check the quality of flour which is used to make burger or noodles or pizza base or many more items...why it remains unaffected whereas the homemade flour at home doesn't last more than 2-3 weeks...

Salt: The salt content is very high in ready made that is used for flavor, addiction and preserving the food longer. We usually don't use this amount of salt in freshly cooked food.

Oil: Most of the oil we buy are refined or super refined that is bad for heart. The Indian style unrefined oil is not used by anyone (except in rural area) anymore. 

Are you aware that the oil in fast food resultants...most of them change once in a week. The oil once changed is heated for whole day for entire week, restaurant workers just add additional oil when the quantity is reduced. Do you want to check the quality of oil which is over heated several times on continuous basis???

Meat: Ever though of what kind of meat is used and how it is produced and processed? If you ever see the videos how sausages are made, will you be able to consume them?

Pickles and sauces: Pickles (Indian) or sauces in store are overloaded with oil, salt and preservatives. 

Calories: There is huge difference in the calories you consume when you eat food at home or outside. The home food may have average calaries (400-600) per meal considering moderate diet of lentil (dal), rice, vegetables, and salad. However, the same could be twice if you eat meal in the restaurant and unknowing about hygiene and other criteria.

What we can do?
I remember, my grandma and even my mother did for while....used summer vacations to prepare all those papad, pickles, noodles/simaya and many more items for the entire year.

Now, girls will say - it is outdated and time consuming process...but well, NO. Because there are modern equipments available... There are latest technology based grinder, atta makers and other equipments...one don't have to spend so much time in the kitchen.

I was talking to one of my friends in Mumbai. She mentioned about making atta, besan, masala at home using mini-chakki atta...she is doing it once in a week. 10min work. Masala / bensan once in month...why don't we use the latest technology to ease out daily stress instead of giving-in to outside poor quality food...

I make chivada, namkin, mysor pak, kheer (not using MTR), many sweets and namkin at home whenever I get time. I enjoy doing it too...No matter how much you are busy, you can always spend an hour or two in a week for this.

Indian street snacks made by smaller vendors are better as most of them consume what they cook for the day before closing the shop. Next day they start with new preparation like vada pav, samosa, chat kachori. Most of them do not know how to preserve the food longer using chemicals, so, they are cautious about the quantity. Only part you need to check is - water source.

Eating good food is a part of happiness...so enjoy your life with good food not with disease that will bother you and your finances during old age....

In the article - Nestle, PepsiCo and others 'use public funds to develop harmful snacks' Guardian mentioned Tim Lobstein, director of policy at the World Obesity Federation“While there may be good reasons to encourage companies to improve efficiency and reduce environmental impact, we also urge that the health impact of the products should be the first criterion for giving out public funds,” he said. “Why are we helping multinational corporations to make chocolate and snacks cheaper while obesity and diabetes rates are rocketing?” 

The most shocking part was the article by Dailymail, UK, "As obesity costs Britain £50bn a year and rising companies including Nestle and Pepsi given money to improve products" quoted Professor Philip James, chairman of the charity’s trustees, said: ‘Some of these grants are greater than the amounts spent by local health services tackling overweight in adults and children.’

In the paper - Biased, conflict of interest in Science controversial Industry funding of infant feeding studies by Lorretta Kopelman has alleged that it impacted the research (conducted by Popkin on infant mortality) in way of collecting, interpreting and reporting the work. It was also mentioned that Nestle promoted their baby food-formula during late 80s and early 90s...

Make health at home...with low cost, with less effort and with long lasting one...

‪#‎notomaggie‬ ‪#‎nestle‬ ‪#‎fastfood‬ ‪#‎processedfood‬ ‪#‎MaggieMuddle‬

Thursday, May 19, 2016

Sanskrit Shlokas on Mothers Day

Here are few lovely Sanskrit shloka on MOTHER to share with you on Mother's Day! This will help us realize how we treated or expected to be treated 'mother' and 'women' in our society during ancient days.

1. आयु: पुमान् यश: स्वर्ग कीर्ति पुण्यं बलं श्रियं ।
    पशु सुखं धनं धान्यं प्राप्नुयान्मातृ वन्दनात् ।।


A man who serve mother truthfully will be blessed with long life, success, haven, fame, Laxmi, wealth, cattle, food grain, and everything.



2. जननि जन्मभूमिश्च स्वर्गादपि गरीयसि 

After Ravana's defeat, lord Rama said to Laxman, "Own Mother and birthplace are beautiful and greater than haven."
When Laxman, younger brother of Rama asked Lord Rama to acquire the kingdom (Sri-Lanka) after they had defeated and killed Ravana in the war, Lord Rama advised him to hand over the kingdom to Bibhishan, Ravana's younger brother, a rightful king as it was his mother land and Bibhishan inherited it after his elder brother's death. We must respect others' land or wealth (or women) without thinking of acquiring it in anyway. 

3. मातृपितृकृताभ्यासो गुणितामेति बालकः । 
    न गर्भच्युतिमात्रेण पुत्रो भवति पण्डितः ।।

Indian mother and father insist on studies so that their child gain adequate knowledge and skill to lead a respectable life. There is a saying - a king is respected within his kingdom, but a knowledgeable person is respected everywhere.

4. मातृवत परदारेषु परद्रव्येषु लोष्टवत्। आत्मवत् सर्वभूतेषु यः पश्यति स पंडितः।। 

A noble people treat and respect all the women (except his own wife) as mothers. They consider others' wealth as dust and have no intention of acquiring it in anyway. In addition, they also treat and love every living-being or creature and cause no harm to them in anyway.

5. माता मित्रं पिता चेति स्वभावात् त्रतयं हितम् |
    कार्यकारणतश्चान्ये भवन्ति हितबुद्धय: ||

Mother, father and friends are the only people who are interested in your well-being in real way. Thinking of 'good' about you is part of their nature and they do it without any condition or expectation or personal gain. So, value them as others in your life may have business/professional relationship based on certain spoken or unspoken terms and condition/benefits.

6. आदौ माता गुरौ पत्नी ब्राह्मणी राजपत्निका
    धेनुर्धात्री तथा प्रथ्वी सप्तैता मातरः स्मृतः

The ancient Indian tradition teaches us to respect our own mother first, then others in following order - teacher's wife (a brahmin lady), a queen, a cow, a foster mother and the mother earth.  We consider them as MOTHER and respect them at par...


7. मातृदेवीम नमस्तुभ्यं मम जन्मदात्रिम त्वम् नमो नमः ।
    बाल्यकाले मां पालन कृत्वा मातृकाभ्यो त्वम् नमाम्यहम ॥

I salute my mother who gave me birth; I also salute my other mothers (women) who added knowledge and wisdom to my actions and life to make me a good human being.

8. मातृ देवो भव् पितृ देवो भव्
    आचार्य देवो भव्, अतिथि देवो भव्

Let you be one who worships mother, father, teachers and guests as 'God'.

When we study our ancient scripture, we realize that there is profound respect given to mother and women in general. So, read the original scripture to know yourself.

Mother's Day

Tuesday, May 3, 2016

Brahmagupta’s contribution to Mathematics - Rules for "zero"

Against the popular perception, I would say that none including Aryabhat has invented ‘zero’ because the concept of ‘zero’ was always part of our life in different way academically or professionally since the origin of the universe.

Brahagupata’s major contribution to modern science and technology was - how to use zero in mathematical calculations that is used as base to calculate every field. He has formed the set of rules in the mathematics for positive and negative number in addition to forming the rules for using zeros in calculations and that has become the basis of mathematics and rest of the field including economics, finance, physics, chemistry, astronomy and so on…

Brahmagupta was born in 598 CE and died in c. 670. He lived in during king Vyagrahamukha in Bhillamala (modern Bhinmal) a capital of Gurjaradesa Chapa dynasty, one of the largesst kingdoms of Western India in parts of southern Rajasthan and Northern Gujarat.

He studied 5 traditional siddhantas in Brahmapaska in one of top schools for the astronomy during those days.

He also studied his predecessors’ (Aryabhata I, Latadeva, Pradyumna, Varahamihira, Simha, Srisena, Vijayanandin and Vishnuchandra) work to continue their research work. His rules of zero is in continuation of Aryabhata I ‘s work.

Brahmagupta gave the solution of the general linear in chapter eighteen of Brahmasphutasiddhanta,

bx + c = dx + e equivalent to x =< (e−c) / (b-d)


In chapter eighteen of Brahmasphutasiddhanta, Brahmagupta describes operations on negative numbers. He first describes addition and subtraction,

18.30 (Additions)

· 3 + 4 = 7 (a positive number)

· -3 + (-4) = -7 (a negative number)

· -3 + 4 = 1 (positive number)

· 3 + (-4) = -1 (negative number)

· -3 + 3 = 0 (zero when both positive and negative numbers are same)

· -3 + 0 = -3 (negative number)

· 3 + 0 = 3 (positive number)

· 0 + 0 = 0 (no difference)

18.32 (subtractions)

· -3 – 0 = -3 (negative number)

· 3 – 0 = 3 (positive number)

· 0 - 0 = 0 (no difference)

· 3 - (-4) = -1 (negative number is added)

· -3 – 4 = - 7 (negative number is added)

18.33(Multiplication)

· 3 * - 4 = - 12 (one negative and one positive product becomes negative number)

· 3 * - 4 = 12 (two negative becomes positive)

· 3 * 0 = 0 (any number multiplied with zero is zero)

18.34 (Division)

·     3
     ----  = 1 (positive number)
      3

·    - 3
       ----  = 1 (positive number)
      -3

·    0
    ---  = 0 (zero)
     0

·     3
     --- = -1
     -3

·      -3
      ---  = -1
       3

·    √0   =  0

·    0 square   = 0

·    0
    ----
     0

·    3
    ---- = undefined
     0

Except the last definition of zero, we use all his rules in the modern mathematics.

Watch out this space for part II on his other contributions in calculating complex mathematical formulas.

References:

Brahmagupta (598–668)," Department of Mathematics, Simon Fraser University (British Columbia, Canada), http;//www.math.sfu.ca/histmath/India/7thCenturyAD/Brahmagupta.html (February 17, 2006).

"Brahmagupta (ca. 598–ca. 665)," Wolfram Research, http://www.scienceworld.wolfram.com/biography/Brahmagupta.html (February 17, 2006).

"Brahmagupta," School of Mathematics and Statistics, St. Andrews University, http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/∼history/Mathematicians/Brahmagupta.html (February 17, 2006).

"Brahmagupta," Vidyapatha, http://www.vidyapatha.com/scientists/brahmagupta.php (February 17, 2006).

http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Brahmagupta.aspx

Sunday, May 1, 2016

Importance of visiting temple and following rituals.

I have been asked several times by my foreign  friends - Why Hindus visit temples?
After researching and talking to few experts, I found few reasons. Apart from spiritual need, people went to temple for social and scientific reasons.

Darshan: We visit temple for Darshana or see the 'sight' of the supreme lord. This helps the devotee to connect the god mentally and emotionally. It also help in concentrating fully with god and forgetting the rest of the universe around us. This 'Dhyana' or mediation creates vacuum in our continuous flow of thoughts that facilitate to attain peace.

Idol: God is humanized in the form of 'idol' that helps devotee to concentrate on an object. It gives a definite shape or form to our imaginary thoughts. In addition, every god or supreme power has certain characteristic to his/her personality and we ultimately wish to have them or improve in those area.

Rituals: Rituals in Hinduism are in different form. One set of rules are for temples and another for personal life. Temple rituals revolves around "pranpratishtha" or installing the idol of a deity in the temple with proper rituals of invoking god/goddess with sanskrit chanting, bathing the idol with milk, water, honey, clarified butter and yogurt (panchamrut i.e. 5 nectors or liquids), dressing up with cloth, flowers, ornaments, offering food and singing bhajan (devotional songs).

Every ritual invokes human 5 senses - touching(touching the deity), seeing(seeing the deity), tasting (panchamrut), smelling (flowers, camphor, and other things), hearing (the chanting, arti, bhanjan)...bring 'self' the present state or in temple completely.

On daily basis the worshiping is done in smaller scale to invoke and sleep the god in the form of idol. The same process is followed at home in much smaller scale.

There are other rituals in Hinduism are meant for social occasions such as marriage, and death and so on... this signifies the life and meaning we have for every part of the life and the way we accept and respect it. These rituals associated with the special occasions reminds us our duty or role or 'dharma' during that phase. Most of them are beneficial and scientifically  proven. For example, the silver toe rings are part of acupuncture  therapy that regulates uterus function in women and avoid diseases associated with. It also improve a sexual desire in women and therefore forbidden for unmarried  or widows to wear them.

Concept of Brahma: This concept remind us the value of I. I am Brahma. So do others. The temple may have one of more deities whom we worship or devote ourself with the concept of I am one part of the universe. I am also God. The devotion teaches us to let go off "I" that is main cause of stress and conflict in the personal and professional life.

Architecture: Most ancient temples have magnificent architecture that have scientific as well as spiritual significance. The scientific meaning of the temple architecture is associated with the scientific construction that includes the decor, angles, lights, the environment and the other things.

The common features of the temples are:
1. Central sanctum enshrines for the main deity
2. Secondary sanctums are for other deities such as Ganesha, Nandi and so on...
3. The space for the trained priest to perform rituals
4. The space in-front of the main deity is for devotees to stand/sit to worship or attend the Arti
5. The outside areas  either within the temple premises or outside the temple premises meant for public for attending social functions or discourse
6. There is additional space for devotees for pradkshana or parikrama or walk around the garbha graham or main section of the temple, but this is within the premises/external boundaries of the temple.

Pradaksihina or Parikrama: The reasons behind pradkshana is - we consider god is center part of our action, our thought and our world. When we go around, we keep the deity at the center of the gravity and consider it as the main focus of our existence. This concept usually helps devotees to consider to take life as it comes or consider this is devoted to the god /universe and we all are part of it. This is one of the ways to keep our mind balanced and peaceful by removing the focus from 'self' or 'I'.

The role Temples in Society: Temples, in general, played a larger role in the society that provided educational, social support in addition to providing them an emotional, and a spiritual support. Most temples in ancient India were also served as educational institutes or gurukul and the center for social gathering in the evening. The additional space within the temple is provided to people to held social rituals and ceremonies. The spiritual guru used the same space to give the discourse that taught most to stay away from materialistic, physical or emotional vices. The environment also helped to inculcate the basic virtue through friendship, forgiveness, humility, tolerance, courage, guidance and more...thus improving overall improvement.




http://www.hinduismtoday.com/modules/smartsection/item.php?itemid=5315


Tuesday, March 8, 2016

Respecting Women is an old Indian tradition...

Respecting women is always been part of our culture since it's origin...
यत्र नार्यस्तु पूज्यन्ते रमन्ते तत्र देवताः ।
यत्रैतास्तु न पूज्यन्ते सर्वास्तत्राफलाः क्रियाः ॥
he divine are extremely happy where women are respected ;
where they are not, all actions (projects) are fruitless.
या श्री: स्वयं सुकृतिनां भवनेषु
Who is the Goddess of Fortune Herself in the families of the meritorious
अलक्ष्मीः पापात्मनां
The Goddess of ill luck in the homes of the sinful
त्वं श्रीस्त्वमीश्वरी त्वं ह्रीः
Thou art the Goddess of Fortune, Thou art the supreme Goddess, Thou art Modesty
या देवी सर्वभूतेषु शक्तिरूपेण संस्थिता
The Goddess who resides in all beings as Power
त्वं स्त्रि त्बं पुमानसि त्वं कुमार उत वा कुमारी
Thou art the woman, Thou art the man, Thou art the boy and the girl as well.
Source: Internet

#Ancient #Hindu #Knowledge #customs #Hindu #Hinduism #India #lifestyle #culture #women #respect #international #women #day